DAFFA, ATHIF SYA’BANA (2025) SISTEM SIMULASI KESIAPSIAGAAN ALAT PENANGGULANGAN TUMPAHAN MINYAK PADA OIL BASE JETTY DI PT. PERTAMINA PORT PANJANG LAMPUNG. SKRIPSI.
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Abstract
Oil spills in port waters are one of the serious threats to the marine environment and port operations. This study aims to simulate the level of preparedness of oil spill response equipment available at the Oil Base Jetty of PT Pertamina Port Panjang Lampung. Simulations were conducted based on three scenarios, namely a medium-scale spill at Jetty 1 (10,000 liters), a large spill at Jetty 2 (50,000 liters), and a combined maximum spill (60,000 liters). Evaluation was conducted on three main types of equipment: oil boom, skimmer, and dispersant, by considering their effectiveness and adequacy based on the Minister of Transportation Regulation No. PM 58 Year 2013 and guidelines from the International Maritime Organization (IMO). The simulation results show that the oil boom has high effectiveness in all scenarios, demonstrating maximum readiness in the initial containment of the spill. However, the effectiveness of skimmer and dispersant is still low, especially in large-scale scenarios, so they are not able to handle the spill volume optimally. From these results, it can be concluded that although the containment aspect is adequate, there is still a need for improvement in spill recovery facilities, both in terms of the number of units and equipment capacity. This research is expected to be a reference in planning the strengthening of the oil spill emergency response system in the port area. Keywords: Oil Spill, Preparedness, Simulation, Oil Boom, Skimmer, Dispersant
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | 210205018 |
| Subjects: | Teknik Transportasi Laut |
| Divisions: | Program Studi > S1-Teknik Transportasi Laut |
| Depositing User: | AMNI Perpustakaan Semarang |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Dec 2025 04:07 |
| Last Modified: | 15 Dec 2025 04:07 |
| URI: | http://repository.unimar-amni.ac.id/id/eprint/6825 |
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