PIZOR, PIZOR (2025) ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN BIAYA DAN JARAK TEMPUH KAPAL PENUMPANG KM. ARENA II TUJUAN TANJUNG PINANG-SUNGAI TENAM. SKRIPSI.
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Abstract
This study analyzes the cost and distance calculations of the passenger ships KM. Arena II and MV. Lintas Kepri, which serve the Tanjung Pinang-Sungai Tenam route. Sea transportation plays a vital role in Indonesia as an archipelagic nation, but the current tariffs, based on Regulation Number 31 of 2013, have not been periodically evaluated as mandated by Minister of Transportation Regulation Number 66 of 2019. This has led to public complaints regarding the relatively high ticket prices, influenced by the distance traveled (103 km with a travel time of 5 hours) and fuel consumption. This study formulated three main issues: the effect of ticket costs/tariffs on ship mileage costs; the effect of distance traveled on ship operating costs; and the effect of passenger number/passenger capacity on operating costs. The objective was to analyze these three relationships to assist relevant parties in formulating future policies. The analysis showed that the load factor is crucial for efficiency and fare determination. For MV. Arena II, a load factor of 78% (157 out of 200 passengers) indicates that it has not reached full capacity, which affects the fare per passenger. Increasing the load factor to 90% is recommended to lower fares and increase competitiveness. There is a positive correlation between passenger numbers and revenue, with increased passenger numbers generally followed by increased revenue. Daily revenue from ticket fares has proven sufficient to cover ship operating costs. This research is expected to provide insights for relevant agencies to evaluate performance and improve service quality at ports. Keywords: Influence of Cost/Ticket, Influence of Travel Distance, Influence of Number of Passengers/Passenger Capacity on Operational Costs.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | 200105024 |
| Subjects: | Teknik Transportasi Laut |
| Divisions: | Program Studi > S1-Teknik Transportasi Laut |
| Depositing User: | AMNI Perpustakaan Semarang |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Jul 2025 02:07 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Jul 2025 02:07 |
| URI: | http://repository.unimar-amni.ac.id/id/eprint/6655 |
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